The First Battle of Bull Run

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We cover the Marine Corps and Navy's preparation for an uprising. We also discuss the war's opening shot and review the Marines participation in the first major land battle of the American Civil War and the war's first naval expedition.

Alexander H. Stephens Cornerstone Speech


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References

  • Confederate States of America. (1974). Constitution of the Confederate States of America: Adopted unanimously by the Congress of the Confederate States of America, March 11, 1861.Foner, E. (2012). The fiery trial: Abraham Lincoln and American slavery. New York: W.W. Norton.

  • Foner, E., Dietz, N., Tantor Media., & OneClick Digital (Firm). (2011). The fiery trial: Abraham Lincoln and American slavery. Old Saybrook, Conn.: Tantor Media.

  • Grant, U. S., In Marszalek, J. F., In Nolen, D. S., & In Gallo, L. P. (2019). The personal memoirs of Ulysses S. Grant: The complete annotated edition.

  • Leonard, J. W., Chitty, F. F. (1920). Story of the United States' marines ... "1740-1919". New York: U.S. marine corps.

  • Lincoln, A. (1990). The collected works of Abraham Lincoln: 1848-1865. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers Univ. Press.

  • Metcalf, C. H. (1941). A history of the United States Marine Corps. New York: Putnam.

  • Stephens, A. H. (1861). Cornerstone Speech. Savannah, GA

  • United States., & McClellan, E. N. (1932). History of the United States Marine Corps. Washington.