Home About Episodes Contact Subscribe Newsletter
← Back to all episodes
World War II
Episode99

July 19, 2022

Europe Falls: The War Goes Global

Europe Falls: The War Goes Global
35:51

This is the second episode covering the global unraveling that led to America's full entry into World War II. After Germany invaded Poland, Europe spiraled into chaos. Hitler pushed for control of Norway to secure critical resources and the lightning-fast German invasion of France exposed the flaws in Allied assumptions and defenses. With France collapsed and Britain barely holding on, Hitler turned east, launching the largest land invasion in history against the Soviet Union. At the same time, Italy entered the war, expanding the conflict to North Africa and the Mediterranean. While Europe burned, Japan eyed Southeast Asia's oil-rich territories. Roosevelt's oil embargo pushed Japan closer to war, and the U.S. began preparing its Pacific defenses. By the end of 1941, Axis forces held most of Europe and were advancing across Asia. This episode lays out how the global conflict widened and set the stage for Pearl Harbor, the fall of the Philippines, and the brutal Pacific campaign that followed.

References

  1. Beevor, A. (n.d.). The Second World War. United States: Little, Brown.
  2. Commager, H. S., Miller, D. L. (2010). The Story of World War II: Revised, Expanded, and Updated from the Original T. United Kingdom: Simon & Schuster.
  3. Davis, K. C. (2020). Strongman: The Rise of Five Dictators and the Fall of Democracy. United States: Henry Holt and Company (BYR).
  4. Dix, A. (2014). The Norway Campaign and the Rise of Churchill 1940. United Kingdom: Pen & Sword Military.
  5. Churchill, W. (1948). The Second World War: The gathering storm. United States: Cooperation Publishing Company [by] Houghton Mifflin.
  6. Dower, J. W. (2000). Embracing Defeat: Japan in the Wake of World War II. United States: W. W. Norton.
  7. Fanning, W. J. (1997). The Origin of the Term “Blitzkrieg”: Another View. The Journal of Military History, 61(2), 283–302. https://doi.org/10.2307/2953968
  8. Foreign Trade of the United States in the Fiscal Year 1921/22-1931. (1922). United States: U.S. Government Printing Office.
  9. Förster, J. (2004). From “Blitzkrieg” to “Total War”: Germany’s War in Europe. In R. Chickering, S. Förster, & B. Greiner (Eds.), A World at Total War: Global Conflict and the Politics of Destruction, 1937–1945 (Publications of the German Historical Institute, pp. 89-108). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. doi:10.1017/CBO9781139052382.006
  10. Glassheim, E. (2016). Cleansing the Czechoslovak Borderlands: Migration, Environment, and Health in the Former Sudetenland. United States: University of Pittsburgh Press.
  11. Gooch, J. (2020). Mussolini's War: Fascist Italy from Triumph to Collapse: 1935-1943. United Kingdom: Pegasus Books.
  12. King, T. (2017). World War 2: The Most Important Events of World War II. (n.p.):
  13. Masato Shizume, 2009. "The Japanese Economy during the Interwar Period: Instability in the Financial System and the Impact of the World Depression," Bank of Japan Review Series 09-E-2, Bank of Japan.
  14. Moorhouse, R. (2019). First to Fight: The Polish War 1939. United Kingdom: Random House.
  15. Overy, R. (2011). The Third Reich: A Chronicle. United Kingdom: Quercus Publishing.
  16. Toland, J. (2003). The Rising Sun; the Decline and Fall of the Japanese Empire, 1936-1945. United Kingdom: Random House Publishing Group.
  17. Traverso, E. (2016). Fire and Blood: The European Civil War, 1914-1945. United Kingdom: Verso Books.
  18. Van de Ven, H. (2018). China at War: Triumph and Tragedy in the Emergence of the New China. United States: Harvard University Press.

Explore the battles from this episode
Find every engagement on the Bloodline interactive battle map.

Open Bloodline →
← The Road to World War II: Depression, Dictators, aPearl Harbor: Marines in the Firestorm →