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World War II
Episode103

September 08, 2022

From Treaty to Takeover: Guam Between Empires

From Treaty to Takeover: Guam Between Empires
30:49
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The attack on Pearl Harbor lit the fuse, but Japan's offensive reached far beyond Hawaii. In this episode, we cover the Marines on Guam, who fought with almost nothing, the defenders on Johnston and Palmyra, who gave the enemy more than they expected, and the crushing defeat in the Philippines that reshaped the war. These early losses hurt, but they also hardened American resolve. For the Marines scattered across the Pacific, this was the start of a long, brutal road to payback.

References

  1. Beevor, A. (n.d.). The Second World War. United States: Little, Brown.
  2. Clifford, J. H. (1914) History of the pioneer marine battalion at Guam, L.I., and the campaign in Samar, P.I. 1901. [Portsmouth, N.H., Chronicle Job Print] [Pdf] Retrieved from the Library of Congress, https://www.loc.gov/item/16009660/.
  3. Commager, H. S., Miller, D. L. (2010). The Story of World War II: Revised, Expanded, and Updated from the Original T. United Kingdom: Simon & Schuster.
  4. Higuchi, W. (2013). The Japanese Administration of Guam, 1941-1944: A Study of Occupation and Integration Policies, with Japanese Oral Histories. United Kingdom: McFarland, Incorporated, Publishers.
  5. History of U.S. Marine Corps Operations in World War II.: Pearl Harbor to Guadalcanal, by F. O. Hough, V. E. Ludwig and H. I. Shaw, Jr. (1958). United States: Historical Branch, G-3 Division, Headquarters, U.S. Marine Corps.
  6. Johnson, L. W. (1942, July). Guam - Before December, 1941. U.S. Naval Institute, 68/7/473.
  7. Mott, F. L. (1941). American Journalism: A History of Newspapers in the United States Through 250 Years, 1690 to 1940. United States: Macmillan.
  8. Report on Need of Additional Naval Bases to Defend the Coasts of the United States, Its Territories and Possessions, House Document No. 65, 76th Cong., 1st sess., 27 December 1938
  9. Rottman, G. L. (2013). Guam 1941 & 1944: Loss and Reconquest. United Kingdom: Bloomsbury Publishing.

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